INFORMAL RELATIONS IN INDIAN SOCIETY
نویسندگان
چکیده
The article analyzes the structure of Indian society from perspectives social exchange theory and capital theory, structures solidarity are considered in context changes caste system. One practice getting favours on basis informal relation is jān-pahchan. That can be translated as ‘getting something done through someone you know’. This kind known for years culture, especially tribal relations, but then jān-pehcan got wide acceptance common usage business well economy turned into a dynamically emerging market Such ties allow individuals to overcome barriers create capital. Practices like jugād̟ dalālī also solidarity. Their appearance caused by need population solve vital problems, poverty, lack resources weaknesses bureaucratic institutions. In India, relationships have shortage reciprocity guaranty. author offers three-dimensional approach analysis group based loyalty patron. three main aspects that make up are: loyalty, hierarchy autonomy members. These variables external determinants. Less hierarchical relationships, jān-pahchan, usually described determinants friendship (pahcān), (len-den) trust (bharosā). dimensions internal used describe other network relationships.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ???
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2618-7302']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2022-3-098-111